Photo: Wojciech Stróżyk / REPORTER / Reporter
Deputy Prime Minister and Development Minister Mateusz Morawiecki
Strategy for Responsible Development – consultation
Development Ministry sent for consultation a draft “Strategy for Responsible Development”. It assumes that the objectives of the “Strategy” for 2020. Will be issued 1.5 trillion – with public money and private.
MR recalls of more than 220 pages of a publication that in February 2016. government adopted a “Plan for Responsible Development” – a document showing the challenges facing the Polish economy (ie. the trap D) and proposals activities around the five pillars of development. On the basis of the plan have been developed “Assumptions Strategy for Responsible Development” and in May this year. It began formal work of 12 teams inter. They engaged in were not representatives of all ministries, socio-economic partners, provinces and institutions and external experts.
the result of the work of these teams is published on the website of the Ministry of the project “Strategy for Responsible Development”.
” the strategy sets out a new model of development – sovereign strategic vision, principles, objectives and priorities of the country in economic, social and spatial in 2020 and 2030. because of its role and tasks assigned to her strategy is an instrument for flexible management of key development processes in the country “- says the document.
Strategy for Responsible Development – goals
MR indicated in the goals and necessary measures and instruments needed for the implementation of the “Strategy” and key projects to ensure its implementation. The strategy also establishes a system of coordination and implementation of the defining roles of the various public entities and ways of cooperation with the world of business, science and society.
+ “Strategy for Responsible development” + proposes maintaining the constitutional model of the social market economy, increasing the responsibility of state institutions for the development of the processes of economic, social and territorial “- written. State institutions are actively and selectively create conditions for development. it was explained that the development of responsibility is one in which the needs of the present generation can be met without compromising the ability of future generations.
stressed that the main objective of the” Strategy “is to create conditions for the growth of incomes of Polish citizens while increasing consistency in the social, economic and territorial.
The specific objectives are:
- “sustained economic growth based on existing and new advantages, “
- ‘development socially and territorially sensitive “
- “effective state and economic institutions for growth and social inclusion and economic development.”
The most important result of the assumed implementation of the “Strategy” is to increase the average gross disposable income of households per capita to 80 percent. compared to the EU average for 2020 and 2030 close this income to the level of the EU average, while striving to reduce disparities in gross disposable income between regions.
“One of the next anticipated effects of the + Strategy + will at the same time reducing the proportion of people at risk of poverty and social exclusion (from the current 24.7 per cent. to 20-23 per cent. in 2020, year). Grow will work performance, which should translate into an increase in wages “- was assessed.
” In terms of GDP is assumed to further convergence between the Polish and the EU. It is assumed that the level of GDP per capita, measured in purchasing power parity, currently amounting to 68 per cent. EU average, reached in 2020. approx. 78 percent. EU average, and by 2030, after the launch of new competitive factors, approaches the EU average “- believes resort development.
Resort development include document investment growth to over 25 per cent. GDP growth in the share of expenditure on research and development to close to 2 per cent. of GDP, labor productivity growth to 80 per cent. of the EU average, the average annual growth rate of exports by 7.2 percent. in addition, predicts that the share of exports of high technology products in total exports will amount to 10 per cent., and the growth of industrial production will be higher than GDP growth.
Strategy for Responsible Development – financing
The document was informed that, in accordance with the “Strategy” by 2020. more than 1.5 billion zł will be allocated for the realization of its objectives. “The financing of all development goals will require a significant commitment of public funds (domestic and foreign) and private (including Polonia)” – stipulated.
the national public funds, which will be used to achieve the objectives of this strategy include the state budget and state funds, funds of budgets of local government units and other means of public finance sector units. The actions foreseen in the “Strategy” to be funded from the “Community public funds, as well as from other foreign sources.” While private funds used to implement the “Strategy” will also include loans, including secured or guaranteed by entities authorized to provide guarantees or warranties.
Strategy for Responsible Development – challenges for Polish
the challenges facing the Polish perspective short-term included m.in: the threat of weakening growth dynamics of the world economy and, above all, tighten the problems most important economic partners Polish, including developments in the EU; the possibility of changes in the European cohesion policy (reduction of the budget); armed conflicts in Ukraine and other countries outside the EU; if the eurozone crisis.
the other hand, the challenges facing the Polish and the world in the long term it m.in . “paradigm shift in the world economy that require Polish maintain appropriately high level of competitiveness based not on the relatively low wages and weak gold, but modern goods and services.”
Among the challenges of such lists also: demographic trends (aging); automation, robotics and computerization of business processes (threat to the labor market and – in the case of computerization – internal and external security); lower level of labor intensity of modern economies; the impact of innovative solutions and technologies for all aspects of life and on the operation of enterprises; limited water resources and raw materials; new lifestyles, new patterns of consumption and mobility.
Strategy indicates factors negatively stable development prospects Polish . It m.in .: support the growth and competitiveness of companies mainly on cost factors; unfavorable demographic processes – population aging and migration from Polish; low level of private savings; low innovativeness of the economy; lack of long-term strategy adjustments to the economic conditions in some sectors (eg. power, coal mining); not enough well-paid jobs; – Progressive income and social stratification.
“Without a Pulse pro-development and pro-innovation worsen the negative trends in the economy and State, whose effects will be felt not only in the coming years, but in the next decades “- written in the project.
According to the document the foundation of sustainable and balanced economic growth is to ensure a stable macroeconomic environment. “Sustainable public finances conducive to long-term trends and development are crucial for macroeconomic stability. (…) Poland shall make further structural effort, so that – as soon as possible – to achieve medium-term budgetary objective (MTO public finance deficit of 1 percent . GDP – PAP) “- declared in the document.
the Strategy provides that the result of government and local government by 2020. remain below 3 per cent. GDP and debt of the general government will remain in the range of 50-55 percent. GDP.
“This document will be the subject of wide public consultation, which will take place in the period from July to the end September 2016. in this framework have been planned a number of meetings of sector-thematic, as well as conferences addressed to various environments, including socio-economic partners and local communities (…). the effects of public consultation and the recommendations of the environmental impact assessment of the project strategy will be reflected in the final draft of the “strategy for Responsible Development”, scheduled for submission to the Council of Ministers in October 2016. ” – Informed.
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