Tuesday, November 29, 2016

In the queue for social: Family 500 plus removed the stigmata of benefits GazetaPrawna.pl

And without the growing popularity of benefits the amount of payments from the budget for families, and breaking records. Counting along with relief in the PIT and additions 500 plus from the budget this year was to get them around 34 billion UAH. It is already known that this amount could be a billion rubles more. Together with the beginning of the program “Family 500 plus” significantly increased the number of beneficiaries, the remaining family benefits. The monthly labor Department figures show that the jump at 100 thousand. people in the number of AIDS occurred between April and may. It was time for the enrollment of 500 plus.

Lots of people found out when applying for 500 plus that has the right to family benefits, – said Gennady Mularczyk from the municipal Social Assistance Centre in tarnów. According to experts, 500 plus could have broken in some people, the barrier to the use of social assistance. People learn what they need, and, by the way, 500 plus reduced effect of stigma. If the provision of educational accept all, to accept that benefits will not be ashamed – assesses Alexey Shved, an economist with SGH.

After April the number of benefits still continued to grow until August, reaching a record level of 2.2 million, and then fell in September to 80 thousand. The reasons for this latter phenomenon in part that the last month, which was paid allowance for persons who have completed the training, it was August. If it continues, apply in September and benefits will be paid in the following months.

If the increase in the number of applicants for benefits continues, it is scheduled for next year the amount of transfers to 41.5 billion rubles will also be exceeded. The budget in 2017. without it will be tight, because in addition to the cost of the program “Family” 500 plus” (about 23 billion rubles) finansom transport will be a burden reduction of the retirement age (at least kilkumiliardowy reduction of receipts from premiums to FUS and additional expenditure on pensions). However, the government restricts public commitment to maintain the deficit of public finances to 3%. GDP.

Michael Myck, Director of economic research CenEA, believes that in such a situation I would like to return to the discussion about count money with 500 plus ” the income was taken into account when calculating other benefits.

– During the discussion on the program “Family” 500 plus”, we noticed that niewliczanie additions to the income assessed for the calculation of other payments can have negative consequences. This strengthens the incentive to enter the labour market. Need a discussion of what to do with the whole system of support for families: tax relief and family allowances, as the main support mechanism for families 500 plus. Seem a natural combination of benefits is common, as apps for education and family, depending on income, into one complete system. Today various elements are not combined with each other, – says Mikhail Myck.

Calculation of the income from 500 plus to the criteria for the granting of family benefits can give around 2 billion rubles in savings. This is your chance to introduce such a change, because next year will provide an overview of the program “Family” 500 plus” and the entire system of family support. There may also be a question of indexing 500 plus in subsequent years, which will further increase expenditures on supporting families. Offset allowances by 5 percent. this means an increase in expenditures in the budget 1 billion UAH.

Resort of the family while not expressed in these matters, but if changes are not made, costs will increase because it will increase the number of people receiving benefits. And not only budgetary savings but also support the professional activities of parents receiving 500 plus. Today, the part of the Poles may refuse to work or to seek work in the grey zone to get 500 plus for the first child and family benefits (especially where one of the parents performs niskopłatną work, abandoning it may be balanced for 500 plus and family allowances).

the CONVERSATION

Money for social assistance is fully guaranteed

Spending on family benefits should be at the end of the year is higher by 1.1 billion RUB from the plan. It follows this growth?

From a larger number świadczeniobiorców. Last year, the forecast says that family allowances will be paid 1.9 million people, and we have almost 250 thousand. more acceptable. From November 2015. increased the income criterion for 100 rubles. November also increased the amounts of some benefits and some additions. Let’s look, for example, for the provision of the parent. We must remember that 2016 is the first year of its operation. The forecast is contained in the regulatory impact assessment for the law, which was accepted by the previous Parliament, said about 59 thousand people. people who will download them, while we have about 24 thousand. more. This is a high allowance of RUB 1 thousand per month. If we are talking about the financial impact of this benefit, it is 300 million rubles more than was forecasts, which were adopted by our predecessors.

will this growth is related to 500 plus?

In the beginning of the year the growth was 30 to 40 thousand. per month. Between April and may we jump on 100 thousand. benefits. I have information from the centers for social assistance, some people had heard about the possibility of family allowances in case of application of 500 plus. And some of them immediately applied for the grant. Not to say that it is a huge scale, but there has been, however, significant growth.

some experts suggests that this effect of professional passivity. Some women were fired from their jobs after receiving 500 plus and, by the way, take provide.

This statement is for growth. People have a fantasy if they think that the April 1, someone to match. Please note that the criterion of income, increased by 100 rubles, so that she had to increase the number of benefits. Or someone applying for 500, plus for the first child, and adapt to this life strategy? I doubt it. Always can happen some situations. But no data confirm professional passivity. For example, unemployment is constantly decreasing among women and men.

Dezaktywizacja does not necessarily mean unemployment. In some regions women can start to dismiss the work and do not have to register as unemployed.

Please provide studies that show that the impact of 500 plus. Do not confirm this definition CBOS about the program. They imply the opposite. It turned out, because 5 per cent. of Respondent’s family received welfare, pointed out that thanks to the 500 plus was going to take or have already taken to work.

Despite all the expenditures will grow by 1.1 billion UAH. There will be problems with their financing?

not enough Money. They are fully guaranteed, as well as all the benefits of the nature required. They have already secured through the provinces will get from the Department of Finance of local authorities on benefits.

the following year, the expenditures for family benefits will be higher by as much as 16 percent. This is a very large increase.

they are 16 percent. higher against the spending plan contained in the budget law, not the execution, which, as we said, will be higher. The actual growth year-on-year will be lower. However, changes may be in the other direction, for example, you may find that because of rising wages and higher profits, the number of allowances will decrease.

But despite all the costs of these goals are going up. Shouldn’t that be a signal to be money 500 plus criterion of providing benefits family?

Entering 500 plus signed up that we need for 12 months to review the entire system benefits with the conclusions in respect of possible adjustments. In the Department’s ongoing analytical work related to the implementation of the program. The analysis is trustworthy and honest. We had a heated discussion between the first and second reading, when the proposal was to provide wliczać of social assistance and family benefits. Today I will not in this matter to take the vote, I do not throw words to the wind, if anything, it is a considered proposal.

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