According to the vice-president of the Institute for Market Economics Bohdan Wyżnikiewicz fight the gray economy should start at school.
Jasinski, who is also the Chief Inspector of Fiscal Control spoke about the Government Strategy for Combating Grey Market. He estimated that the previous government programs were static – it was hard to change, and proposed by the Ministry of Finance strategy is embedded in the Prime Minister’s expose Beaty Szydło and has an active nature. “She is a very dynamic continues to evolve and will change,” – said Jasinski.
He said that the strategy envisaged measures are legislative, organizational and institutional. In his opinion within the sealing of the tax system, among others, Enter: a clause against tax avoidance; electronic database of buyers Excise and electronic fiscal control in the petroleum industry; monitoring the movement of goods to the time of export of goods and to request a refund of VAT.
Jasinski presented statistics tax inspection for 2015. They show that at that time was carried out about 10 thousand. control, which established irregularities in the amount of approx. 18 billion zł, but only managed to download approx. 1.1 billion zł. “The percentage of VAT payers under control amounted to 0.0037 – so rare event in Poland is fiscal control,” – he said.
According to the Deputy treasury is definitely not enough controllers bills – at least in the EU. “Such resources enable fiscal control active taxpayer once every 270 years” – he added. He noted that in the case of VAT carousel should be checked several entities.
According to Jasinski need a fast and determined organizational decisions. As for the possibility of depriving crooks obtain benefits at the expense of the budget; wyłudzenia reducing VAT refund; increasing the effectiveness of controls; Better typing of entities to be inspected.
GIKS drew attention to the role of information technology in the fight against tax fraud. He pointed out that he has created a special purpose company that will prepare the appropriate ministry tools, allowing to gather information on taxpayers, and from 1 July 2016. In the largest companies will apply the so-called. The Single File Control. It has to allow for the electronic control.
Jasinski also announced the creation of the Central Register of Invoices. “This is the next step, we want to make a fast (…), we would like to maybe next year the system was” – pointed. He noted that so far this solution only works in Portugal.
According to Jasinski in combating the part of the reduction of irregularities in the application of transfer pricing. Deputy Minister also reminded integration plan services tax within the National Fiscal Administration.
The current conference vice president IBnGR Bohdan Wyżnikiewicz agreed with the proposals of the Ministry of Finance, although his opinion in the fight against the gray economy greater emphasis should be placed on systemic changes, and less on repression. According to him, the beginning of the gray area occurs in the school, which gives permission to download. “When a young man gets used, it pays to cheat, why has not cheat in adult life?” – Asked Wyżnikiewicz. “I would suggest program + Zero tolerance for downloading +” – he added.
He noted that the administration in the fight against the gray economy does not respond to the information received. He pointed example. Irregularities in the utilization elektrozłomu.
Deputy Minister of Development Mariusz Haładyj said, however, that the gray area is cheating competitors, which translates into a reduction of fair competition on the market. In these words formed part of the statement of the President of the Polish Federation of Building Roman Tarnowski, who said that about half of the VAT on building materials used in individual housing construction does not go to the budget. Much of the material is in fact sold as a service built taxed at a lower rate, and honest companies lose cheaters.
The plans of the Supreme Chamber of Control to combat the gray economy said its CEO Krzysztof Kwiatkowski. He said that concern NIK will be the area of ensuring the balance of state finances, it will also be carried out to check the effectiveness of actions to improve the collection of excise duties, as well as monitoring the effectiveness of tax collection from financial institutions and tax on retail sales. NIK also look at the problem of deriving income abroad using transfer pricing and analyze the operation of the Ministry of Finance to increase the efficiency of tax administration.
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