none of the 11 controlled the city did not meet the requirements established for the resorts, the report of the Supreme control chamber. None of these areas did not conduct a comprehensive air quality tests, concentrations of contaminants were crossed.
the Chamber finds that the status of the resort does not warrant that this site was complied and still complies with the requirements allocated to the resort. “Without the attention of municipalities on the state of the environment can lead to loss of the status of the resort city, and, as a consequence, limitation of patients access to a Spa treatment. It is necessary to take urgent measures so that tourism could continue to maintain its status. Only some of them have to this time until the end of 2021.” – said auditors.
NICK reports that none of the 11 inspected the city do not meet all five requirements for resorts. Yet in ten cities (kamień Pomorski, kołobrzeg, Krasnobród, Muszyna, Nałęczów, połczyn-zdrój, Rabka-zdrój, Lime, Warsaw and Żegiestów) is exceeded, for example, permissible limits of noise. The exceedance day ranged from 3 percent. 42 per cent, in the night from 8 to 29%. In turn, zverina was never conducted such studies. The inspection covered the period from 2014 to end of July 2016. NIK held her in 2016.
the audit showed that, despite obligations under the Charter, municipalities are to provide the state of the environment in nursing homes, with the exception of special events. In some sanatoriums were not used in treatment of resources located in their territories. Local authorities have not used too, with the main tool, corrosive violations of the prohibitions established for resorts not to make decisions on issues of local land use plan and development regulations. NICK reports that, contrary to the prohibition was based, for example, stores wielkopowierzchniowe or car Park.
Ward added that the two health resorts in Dąbkach and Krasnobrodzie not used in the Spa treatment of natural resources (therapeutic mud), located on their territories. “the Health Minister confirmed the possibility of health resort treatment in all 11 settlements, despite the fact that they did not meet all of the requirements for the resorts” was observed.
Inspectors also showed, none of the inspected spas not conducted comprehensive studies of air quality. For example, some studies concerning, for example, benzene and carbon monoxide were carried out on the territories of counties, and that its resort locations, despite the fact that the measuring station was located at a distance from several tens to 100 km from the resort town.
the report says that the institutions entitled to issue certificates confirming medicinal properties of the climate for resorts were comments on the quality of the air in close to half of tested on NIK resorts (5 of 11 respondents). This was due, in particular, a significant, up to 200 percent. przekroczeniami rules for 24-hour concentrations of particulate matter PM10.
“Despite these exceedances, the municipalities received certificates confirming medicinal properties of climate. In the annual reports of the Provincial Inspectorate of the environmental Protection (disposal of vioas) for the air quality assessment for 2014 and 2015 in all areas, which are located in the resorts, it was found exceeding the permissible standards for PM10 dust (including concentrations 24-hour) and PM2. 5 (except for the region West Pomeranian Voivodeship), as well as the target levels of benzo(a)pirenu”, – stated in the document.
NICK adds that the village resort, despite the constitutional obligations, to ensure the state of the environment in their resorts, with the exception of one-off events municipalities Muszyna and Rabka-zdrój.
Neither one of the monitored areas did not conduct cost accounting coverage with a resort fee, despite the fact that the money should be spent only on tasks associated with preservation of function of health resorts. Only some resorts to invest in intelligent transport systems for municipal infrastructure and technical support.
the Chamber has identified inconsistencies in the interpretation of the law concerning exceptions to the obligation to pay for resort of people in hospitals. Despite the fact that the official interpretation of the laws is carried out through the Ministry of Finance says that the tax authorities of the municipality must not get from the people who are in hospitals, resort, kołobrzeg and kamień Pomorski they were inkasowane.
the Supreme Chamber of Control is approved by the Ministry of Health ineffective control over lecznictwem resort. “the Minister in good faith to verify the fulfilment of requirements established for the resorts, and did not control compliance with, health and the environment in their territory” explained.
NICK in findings indicates the need to take systematic actions (mainly of the Ministry of public health and the environment) so that the resorts can check compliance of air pollution, noise, and emissions of electromagnetic fields.
According to inspectors of the municipality-the resort should also be obligated to send the proceeds of the resort contribution and grants for environmental monitoring.
Recalled that in the period 2017-2021 all resorts in Poland must submit to the Minister of health operaty resort, to maintain the status of the resort city. Evaluation of the curative properties of the climate must be documented by research in a period of two years preceding the submission of such statements.
In Poland, the status of the resort has 45 visitors. Because of their geographical location or appear on the natural therapeutic resources are distinguished: resorts: lowland (17), podgórskie (14), mountain (8) seaside (6).
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