Standard & amp; Poor’s lowered the rating outlook of China
Republic of China from “neutral” to “negative.”
The reason for this decision were
slow progress in “rebalancing” of the second world economy. Rating for China
AA- been confirmed y.
“We have revised outlook
(Chinese rating – ed. Ed.), Which reflects our expectations that
Economic and financial risks to the credibility of the Chinese government gradually
growing. This reflects our belief that within the next five years
China will prove moderate progress in balancing the economy and the slowdown
growth in credit “- said in a statement of reasons for its decision, analysts Standard
& Amp; Poor’s.
Experts S & amp; P believe that
Over the next three years, the Chinese economy will maintain a growth rate
a level no lower than 6%. They are worried by this amount of leverage
both the government and the corporate sector. “In our opinion
investment rate may be significantly above the levels that we consider fit
to maintain in the long term 30-35% of GDP “- reads the S & amp; P.
The key issue from the point of
view of the agency is the future of political reforms in the PRC to increase “transparency”
strengthening the rule of law and address the issue of state-owned behemoths
industrial, which does not bear the consequences of the market (ie. bankruptcy
or restructuring) of investment failure, resulting in an erroneous reallocation
capital on a massive scale.
“ Our negative outlook is partly motivated by our
opinion that the pace and scope of reforms of state-owned enterprises may be
insufficient to weaken the risks associated with the growth model
economic driven by credit “- warns Standard & amp; Poor’s.
For the last five years the rate of growth
Chinese economy has been steadily decreasing. According to the official – though often
questioned – data in 2015 China’s GDP grew in real terms by 6.9%, which was
the lowest score in 25 years. Back in 2010, Chinese GDP grew at a rate of
10.2%. The Chinese economy is characterized by a very high rate of investment
(Almost 45% of GDP) and a high savings rate (47% of GDP), which
the other side is a massive credit expansion organized by the mostly state
banks.
The reduction in rating outlook
China will automatically result in cutting rating outlook of Hong Kong (AAA) of
neutral to negative.
Krzysztof Kolany
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